Decimal place value chart

An interactive place value chart from thousands to thousandths: type a number to see each digit’s value, words and expanded form.

🧒 Kids: type a number with a point, like 3.47. Then tap × 10 and ÷ 10 and watch the digits jump!

Interactive place value chart

Up to 4 digits before the point and 3 after. The grid shows the decimal part out of 100.

For parents and teachers ↓

What a place value chart shows

Every digit in a number has a place, and the place decides what it is worth. The 5 in 500 is worth five hundred, but the 5 in 0.05 is worth five hundredths. A place value chart puts each digit in its own column, so children can read its value instead of guessing.

Moving one column to the left multiplies by 10. Moving one column to the right divides by 10. That one rule runs through the whole chart, on both sides of the point.

Thousands1,0003Hundreds1004Tens100Ones17.Tenths1/102Hundredths1/1005Thousandths1/1000
3,407.25 in a place value chart: 3 thousands, 4 hundreds, 0 tens, 7 ones, 2 tenths and 5 hundredths.

The places after the decimal point

The names mirror the places before the point: tens and tenths, hundreds and hundredths, thousands and thousandths. The “th” is the clue that the place is a part, not a group.

Reading and writing decimals

Read the whole number and say “and” for the point. Then read the digits after the point as one number, and finish with the name of the last place. For example, 3.47 is “three and forty-seven hundredths”. 0.205 is “two hundred five thousandths”.

Expanded form writes the value of every digit as a sum: 3.47 = 3 + 0.4 + 0.07. The chart above shows both forms for any number you type.

Multiplying and dividing by 10, 100 and 1,000

Use the × 10 and ÷ 10 buttons. The decimal point stays still and the digits move. Times 10 moves every digit one place left, and dividing by 10 moves every digit one place right. Times 100 is two moves, and × 1,000 is three. This is why 4.5 × 100 = 450 and 4.5 ÷ 100 = 0.045.

Ready-made place value activities

  1. Digit detective: type 5.555. Ask “what is each 5 worth?” (5, 0.5, 0.05, 0.005).
  2. Make it bigger: start at 0.3 and tap × 10 three times. Say each number aloud.
  3. Zero matters: compare 3.05 and 3.5 in the chart. Which digit is in the tenths place?
  4. Money match: type 4.75 and read it as dollars and cents.
  5. Grid check: type 0.4 and 0.40. The grid shows the same amount shaded.

For teachers

The chart works well on a projector: type a number from the class and ask children to predict the expanded form before it appears. Share a number with a link: add ?n=2.408 to the address. Nothing is stored and no login is needed.

Place value skills by grade

GradeUse the chart to…Standard
Grade 4Read and write tenths and hundredths4.NF.C.6
Grade 5Read and write thousandths; see × and ÷ by powers of 105.NBT.A.1, 5.NBT.A.2, 5.NBT.A.3
Grade 6Line up digits for multi-digit decimal operations6.NS.B.3

More decimal help

Back to decimals for kids.

Last reviewed

Questions parents ask

What is a decimal place value chart?

A chart with a column for each place: thousands, hundreds, tens and ones, then the decimal point, then tenths, hundredths and thousandths. Writing a number in it shows what each digit is worth.

What are the places after the decimal point?

Tenths, hundredths and thousandths. In 3.475, the 4 is 4 tenths (0.4), the 7 is 7 hundredths (0.07) and the 5 is 5 thousandths (0.005).

Why are the places after the point called tenths, not tens?

Because they are parts of one whole, not groups of ten. Each place is a tenth of the place to its left: a tenth is 1/10, a hundredth is 1/100 and a thousandth is 1/1000.

What happens when you multiply a decimal by 10?

Every digit moves one place to the left, so each is worth 10 times as much: 3.47 × 10 = 34.7. Dividing by 10 moves every digit one place to the right.

What grade learns decimal place value?

Grade 4 learns tenths and hundredths (4.NF.C.6) and grade 5 learns thousandths and powers of 10 (5.NBT.A.1, 5.NBT.A.3).